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Common Childhood Illnesses: A Parent's Complete Guide

Dr. Lisa WangApril 11, 20266 min read
Common Childhood Illnesses: A Parent's Complete Guide

1. Common Cold

Runny nose, sneezing, mild fever, and cough. Usually lasts 7 to 10 days. Rest, fluids, and saline drops help. See a doctor if fever exceeds 39C or symptoms worsen after day 5.

2. Ear Infections

Ear pain, tugging at the ear, difficulty sleeping, and fever. Very common in children under 5. Most resolve without antibiotics but see a pediatrician to confirm.

3. Gastroenteritis (Stomach Flu)

Vomiting, diarrhea, stomach cramps, and low fever. Focus on hydration with small frequent sips of water or oral rehydration solution.

4. Chickenpox

Itchy red spots that blister and crust over. Highly contagious. Keep your child home and trim their nails to prevent scratching and infection.

5. Hand Foot and Mouth Disease

Sores in the mouth and rash on hands and feet. Common in children under 5. No specific treatment but it resolves in 7 to 10 days.

6. Strep Throat

Severe throat pain, difficulty swallowing, fever, and swollen glands without cough. Requires antibiotic treatment to prevent complications.

When to Go to Emergency

Difficulty breathing, blue lips, severe dehydration, seizures, or a rash that does not fade when pressed requires immediate emergency care.

Book a pediatric consultation at Medlink Access for any child health concerns.

Dr. Lisa Wang

Medical Author at Medlink Access

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